Bestine was the capital city of Tatooine during the Imperial period. And also kept its name in the future during the age of the Galactic Alliance, or Legacy Era.
Anchorhead was one of the first settlements on Tatooine. Abandoned and resettled many times, it lost significance until it was only a minor outpost for several nearby moisture farms where youths such as Luke Skywalker and his friends spent much of their free time. The Jawas often referred to Anchorhead as "Old City New". Anchorhead was part of the Great Chott Salt Flat region. Anchorhead Cantina